Hepatitis
- Class Handout: Hepatitis Viruses (large file size)
- Hepatitis A Virus (HAV)
- "infectious" hepatitis
- contaminated shellfish, food and water
- resistant to detergents, acids, and temperature
<60°C
- survives in freshwater and saltwater for many months
- concentrated in filter feeders shellfish
- HAV Toxicity
- jaundice
- "the disease your friends diagnose"
- coloration of skin, eyes and urine
- =>all tissues of the body stained
- excess bile pigments in serum
- bile normally secreted by liver into bowel
- necrosis of liver cells
- consequence of immune response
- fever, nausea, anorexia and abdominal pains
- jaundice ~ 2 weeks
- full recovery ~ 90% infected individuals
- 10-15 cases / 100,00 population (US)
